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Most famous as the home of the Taj Mahal, Agra is set on a bend in the sacred Yamuna River and has held a strategic defensive position throughout its history. Both the Taj and the highly impressive city fort overlook the river, as do a number of significant tombs and mausoleums from the Mughal period. The Taj is the undoubted highlight, a magnificent structure that easily lives up to its exalted reputation. Modern Agra by comparison lacks the charm of the other great cities of India's north, however its exquisite monuments make it an unmissable stop on any first time tour of the country.
India specialist HannahWhilst the Taj Mahal is an obvious must-see in the chaotic city of Agra, the Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah, known as the ‘Baby Taj’ is a fascinating addition. It’s said to be the mini draft of the Taj itself.
Things to see and do in Agra
The Taj Mahal
One of the world's most famous buildings, the Taj Mahal, which means Crown Palace, is every bit as impressive in real life as it is in carefully-posed pictures. As you enter through an elaborate arched gateway you will see the monument for the first time, the wonderfully symmetrical landscaped gardens leading your eye to the intricately carved marble domes and towers. An extravagant memorial to Emperor Shah Jahan’s beloved third wife, it took thousands of artisans over 20 years to construct and its timeless beauty is a testament to their skill and vision. Sunrise and sunset are the best times to visit, when there are fewer visitors and the soft light bathes the building in a romantic glow.
The Red Fort
A magnificent 16th century fortress with 20 meter high walls, the Red Fort is a vast sandstone complex which was converted into a lavish palace by Shah Jahan. It remains one of the finest Mughal forts in India and a collection of impressive buildings can be seen inside. There are several mosques, including the exquisite Nagina Masjid, originally used by the ladies of the court. You will also pass through several public halls used for audiences with the public or visiting dignitaries, the elaborate Mirror Palace, and a white marble tower where Shah Jahan was imprisoned for eight years by his son.
The Baby Taj
The Itimad-ud-Daulah is a lavish 17th century tomb which houses the mausoleum of Mirza Ghiyas Beg and his family. Sometimes called the 'Baby Taj' by local guides, it is located in a very tranquil area and was the first building in the city to be clad entirely in marble. Although far smaller than the Taj Mahal, it is exquisite in its detail with extremely delicate carvings and elaborate architectural flourishes. Four corner minarets surround a rooftop pavilion, intricate inlay work completely covers the structure, and a superbly carved latticework wall screens the tombs from initial view.
Kachhpura village walk
Overlooking the Taj Mahal from the opposite bank of the Yamuna River, Kachhpura village is near a number of ancient Mughal monuments including the Gyarah Sidi and Humayun's Mosque. Walking tours here are run as part of a community development program with local people trained as tour guides. Leading you around their own village, they offer authentic insights into life in this rural setting and will guide you around the main sights as well as introducing you to several members of the village. The walk ends at Mehtab Bagh, from where there are majestic views across the river to the Taj Mahal.
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Suggested itineraries featuring Agra
Our itineraries will give you suggestions for what is possible when you travel in Agra, and they showcase routes we know work particularly well. Treat them as inspiration, because your trip will be created uniquely by one of our specialists.
Places near Agra
- Fatehpur Sikri 36 kilometers away
- Bharatpur and Keoladeo Ghana National Park 52 kilometers away
- Chambal Sanctuary 71 kilometers away
- Gwalior 110 kilometers away
- Ramathra 160 kilometers away
- Delhi 180 kilometers away
- Ranthambhore National Park 200 kilometers away
- Orchha 213 kilometers away
- Samode 218 kilometers away
- Jaipur 219 kilometers away
- Corbett Tiger Reserve 278 kilometers away
- Nainital 285 kilometers away
- Bundi 306 kilometers away
- Haridwar 308 kilometers away
- Almora 315 kilometers away
- Khajuraho 323 kilometers away
- Rishikesh 328 kilometers away
- Bhainsrorgarh 348 kilometers away
- Panna National Park 351 kilometers away
- Pushkar 352 kilometers away
- Shahpura 353 kilometers away
- Barli 356 kilometers away
- Mussoorie 366 kilometers away
- Chhatra Sagar 415 kilometers away
- Nimaj 415 kilometers away
- Chittorgarh 424 kilometers away
- Nagaur 424 kilometers away
- Shimla 445 kilometers away
- Deogarh 449 kilometers away
- Bikaner 473 kilometers away
Photos of Agra
Our expert guides to exploring Agra
Written by our specialists from their own experiences of visiting Agra, these guides will help you make the most of your time there. We share both our practical recommendations and the best ways to appreciate Agra at its best.
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Accommodation choices for Agra
We've selected a range of accommodation options for when you visit Agra. Our choices usually come recommended for their character, facilities and service or location. Our specialists always aim to suggest properties that match your preferences.
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The Oberoi Amarvilas
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Trident Agra
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Tajview
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Coral Tree Homestay
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Ideas for experiencing Agra
Our specialists seek out authentic ways to get to know the places that could feature in your trip. These activities reflect some of the experiences they've most enjoyed while visiting Agra, and which use the best local guides.
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Taj Mahal at Sunrise Taj Mahal at Sunrise
Taj Mahal at Sunrise
The principal reason for almost everyone's visit to Agra is to see the Taj Mahal, and its legendary beauty continues to attract more visitors than virtually anywhere in India.
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